You are here

Printer-friendly versionPDF version

Dominica

Click image to download detailed topographic map

Total area:
751 km2

Population:
69,625 (2000), 71,293 (2011)

Coastline:
148 km 

Terrain:
Rugged mountains of volcanic origin, Max. elevation: 1,447 m

Natural hazards:
Flash floods are a constant threat; destructive hurricanes can be expected during the late summer months, 10 active volcanoes. Dominica experiences some of the highest annual rainfall amounts in the region which are heavily influenced by orographic effects. Since 1950, Dominica has been exposed to 13 named tropical storm systems passing within 40 km of the island. Since 1979, the island has been impacted by 15 tropical systems including 11 hurricanes. Dominica is considered the most geologically active island in the Caribbean. Dominica has eight volcanoes. Earthquake activity originates from two sources, tectonic activity associated with plate movement and magma displacement associated with volcanic activity. The severe topography of the island favors landslide potential and flooding from the island’s many streams; this is a significant recurrent event.

Go to maps of Dominica

 

 

Basic country statistics (2014)

(fromhttp://www.preventionweb.net/countries/dma/data/)

More statistical information is available from: http://data.worldbank.org/country/dominica

Population

people

72,003

Urban

% Total population

68.969

Rural

% Total population

31.031

Urban population growth

% Annual

0.864

Population density

People / km2

96

GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

Million US$

504.815

GDP per capita

Million US$

7,175.63

Capital stock

Million US$

2,028

GFCF (Gross Fixed Capital Formation)

Million US$

108.709

Social Expenditure

Million US$

66

Gross Savings

Million US$

-18.333

Total reserves

Million US$

87.051

Natural disaster impact (2014)

(from http://www.preventionweb.net/countries/dma/data/)

8-year moving average 2005-2013

Extensive [%]

Intensive [%]

DataCards

23

100

0

Deaths

1

100

0

House destroyed

2.63

100

0

House damaged

114.63

100

0

Injured people

1

100

0

Displaced people

5.63

100

0

Combined economic loss (US$)

1,711,651.77

100

0

Probabilistic risk results. Average Annual Loss (AAL) by hazard

(from http://www.preventionweb.net/countries/dma/data/)

Hazard

Absolute 

Capital 

GFCF

Social

Total

Gross

[Million US$]

stock[%]

[%]

exp[%]

Reserves [%]

Savings [%]

Earthquake

13.06

0.644

12.014

19.924

15.003

-71.237

Wind

23.83

1.175

21.921

36.354

27.375

-129.983

Storm Surge

31.63

1.56

29.096

48.254

36.335

-172.529

Multi-Hazard

68.52

3.379

63.031

104.532

78.713

-373.748

Spatial data and hazard assessment activities:

Hazard Mapping has been completed in several areas and gIS map datasets have been prepared. Past initiatives have produced several hazard maps including landslide risk, volcanic hazard assessment, multiple hazard map, storm hazard, wind, wave, seismic, structural and human structural. Additionally digital base maps at a scale of 1:25,000 have been prepared and include roads, contours, beaches, rivers, rainfall, electric lines, schools settlements, ports, and quarries.16 Maps are maintained by the physical planning unit of the Ministry of Housing, Lands, Settlement and Water Resources. ODM currently does not have a GIS mapping capability and lacks equipment, software and trained GIS professional staff. As a result, ODM is unable to use the hazard mapping tools developed.

Download the World Bank GFDRR Country Report on Dominica

Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction 2015

Click the image to download the report for Dominica.

 

Based on the "Busy-template"